1 | /**
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2 | * @file codec.cpp
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3 | * @author myusgun@gmail.com
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4 | * @brief codec
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5 | */
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6 | #include "cf/codec.h"
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7 | #include "cf/memory.h"
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8 |
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9 | #define BASE64_PADDING_CHAR_INDEX 64
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10 |
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11 | cf::codec::base64 * cf::codec::base64::getInstance()
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12 | {
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13 | static cf::codec::base64 instance;
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14 |
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15 | return &instance;
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16 | }
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17 |
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18 | std::string cf::codec::base64::encode(const cf::bin & in) const
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19 | throw (cf::exception)
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20 | {
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21 | if (in.empty())
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22 | THROW_EXCEPTION("input is empty");
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23 | try
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24 | {
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25 | cf::size_t inlen = in.size();
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26 | cf::char_t * buf = NULL;
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27 | cf::size_t memsize = (((inlen + 2) / 3) * 4) + 1;
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28 | cf::memory mem(memsize);
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29 |
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30 | buf = reinterpret_cast<cf::char_t *>(mem.buffer());
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31 |
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32 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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33 | cf::char_t * dst = buf;
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34 | const cf::uint8_t * src = in.buffer();
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35 | const cf::uint8_t * ptr = src;
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36 |
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37 | const static cf::char_t base64enc[] = {
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38 | 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', /* 00 - 07 */
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39 | 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', /* 08 - 15 */
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40 | 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', /* 16 - 23 */
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41 | 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', /* 24 - 31 */
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42 | 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', /* 32 - 39 */
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43 | 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', /* 40 - 47 */
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44 | 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', /* 48 - 55 */
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45 | '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', /* 56 - 63 */
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46 | '=' /* padding */
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47 | };
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48 |
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49 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_1(__x) (((__x[0]) >> 2) & 0x3f)
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50 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_2(__x) (((__x[0]) << 4) & 0x30)
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51 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_3(__x) (((__x[1]) >> 4) & 0x0f)
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52 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_4(__x) (((__x[1]) << 2) & 0x3c)
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53 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_5(__x) (((__x[2]) >> 6) & 0x03)
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54 | #define SEXTUPLE_E_6(__x) (((__x[2]) ) & 0x3f)
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55 |
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56 | for ( ; static_cast<cf::size_t>(ptr - src) < (inlen - 2) ; ptr += 3)
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57 | {
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58 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_1 (ptr)];
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59 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_2 (ptr) | SEXTUPLE_E_3 (ptr)];
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60 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_4 (ptr) | SEXTUPLE_E_5 (ptr)];
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61 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_6 (ptr)];
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | if (static_cast<cf::size_t>(ptr - src) < inlen)
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65 | {
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66 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_1 (ptr)];
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67 |
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68 | if (static_cast<cf::size_t>(ptr - src) == (inlen - 1))
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69 | {
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70 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_2 (ptr)];
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71 | *dst++ = base64enc[BASE64_PADDING_CHAR_INDEX];
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72 | }
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73 | else
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74 | {
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75 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_2 (ptr) | SEXTUPLE_E_3 (ptr)];
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76 | *dst++ = base64enc[SEXTUPLE_E_4 (ptr)];
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 | *dst++ = base64enc[BASE64_PADDING_CHAR_INDEX];
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80 | }
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81 | *dst = '\0';
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82 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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83 |
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84 | return std::string(buf);
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85 | }
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86 | catch (cf::exception &e)
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87 | {
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88 | FORWARD_EXCEPTION(e);
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89 | }
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | cf::bin cf::codec::base64::decode(const std::string & in) const
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93 | throw (cf::exception)
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94 | {
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95 | if (in.empty())
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96 | THROW_EXCEPTION("base64 string is empty");
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97 |
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98 | try
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99 | {
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100 | cf::uint8_t * buf = NULL;
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101 | cf::long_t outlen = 0;
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102 | cf::size_t memsize = in.size() / 4 * 3;
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103 | cf::memory mem(memsize);
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104 |
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105 | buf = reinterpret_cast<cf::uint8_t *>(mem.buffer());
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106 |
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107 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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108 | const cf::char_t * src = in.c_str();
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109 | const cf::char_t * ptr = src;
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110 | cf::uint8_t * dst = buf;
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111 | cf::long_t remain = 0;
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112 | cf::long_t binlen = 0;
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113 |
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114 | const static cf::uint8_t base64dec[] = {
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115 | 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 00 - 07 */
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116 | 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 08 - 15 */
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117 | 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 16 - 23 */
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118 | 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 24 - 31 */
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119 | 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 32 - 39 */
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120 | 0xff,0xff,0xff, 62,0xff,0xff,0xff, 63, /* 40 - 47 */
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121 | 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, /* 48 - 55 */
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122 | 60, 61,0xff,0xff,0xff, 64,0xff,0xff, /* 56 - 63 */
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123 | 0xff, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, /* 64 - 71 */
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124 | 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /* 71 - 79 */
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125 | 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, /* 80 - 87 */
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126 | 23, 24, 25,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, /* 88 - 95 */
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127 | 0xff, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, /* 96 - 103 */
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128 | 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, /* 104 - 111 */
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129 | 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, /* 112 - 119 */
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130 | 49, 50, 51,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff /* 120 - 127 */
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131 | };
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132 |
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133 | while (base64dec[(int)*ptr] < BASE64_PADDING_CHAR_INDEX) ptr++;
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134 |
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135 | if (*ptr == 0xff)
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136 | THROW_EXCEPTION("input string is not base64-encoded");
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137 |
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138 | remain = ptr - src;
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139 | binlen = ((remain + 2/* max padding length */) / 4) * 3;
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140 |
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141 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_1(src) (base64dec[(int)src[0]] << 2)
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142 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_2(src) (base64dec[(int)src[1]] >> 4)
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143 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_3(src) (base64dec[(int)src[1]] << 4)
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144 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_4(src) (base64dec[(int)src[2]] >> 2)
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145 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_5(src) (base64dec[(int)src[2]] << 6)
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146 | #define SEXTUPLE_D_6(src) (base64dec[(int)src[3]] )
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147 |
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148 | for (ptr = src ; remain > 4 ; remain -= 4, ptr += 4)
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149 | {
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150 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_1(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_2(ptr));
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151 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_3(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_4(ptr));
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152 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_5(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_6(ptr));
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | if (remain > 1)
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156 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_1(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_2(ptr));
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157 | if (remain > 2)
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158 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_3(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_4(ptr));
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159 | if (remain > 3)
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160 | *dst++ = (cf::uint8_t)(SEXTUPLE_D_5(ptr) | SEXTUPLE_D_6(ptr));
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161 |
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162 | outlen = binlen - (4 - remain);
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163 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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164 |
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165 | return cf::bin(buf, static_cast<cf::size_t>(outlen));
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166 | }
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167 | catch (cf::exception &e)
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168 | {
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169 | FORWARD_EXCEPTION(e);
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170 | }
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | cf::codec::hex * cf::codec::hex::getInstance()
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174 | {
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175 | static cf::codec::hex instance;
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176 |
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177 | return &instance;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | std::string cf::codec::hex::encode(const cf::bin & in) const
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181 | throw (cf::exception)
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182 | {
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183 | if (in.empty())
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184 | THROW_EXCEPTION("input is empty");
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185 |
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186 | try
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187 | {
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188 | cf::char_t * buf = NULL;
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189 | cf::size_t memsize = in.size() * 2 + 1;
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190 | cf::memory mem(memsize);
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191 |
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192 | buf = reinterpret_cast<cf::char_t *>(mem.buffer());
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193 |
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194 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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195 | const cf::uint8_t * src = in.buffer();
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196 | cf::char_t * dst = buf;
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197 |
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198 | const static cf::char_t hexenc[] = {
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199 | '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
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200 | '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'
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201 | };
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202 |
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203 | for ( ; static_cast<cf::size_t>(src - in.buffer()) < in.size() ; src++)
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204 | {
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205 | *dst++ = hexenc[((*src) >> 4) & 0x0f];
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206 | *dst++ = hexenc[((*src) ) & 0x0f];
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207 | }
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208 | *dst = '\0';
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209 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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210 |
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211 | return std::string(buf);
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212 | }
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213 | catch (cf::exception &e)
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214 | {
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215 | FORWARD_EXCEPTION(e);
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216 | }
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | cf::bin cf::codec::hex::decode(const std::string & in) const
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220 | throw (cf::exception)
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221 | {
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222 | if (in.empty())
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223 | THROW_EXCEPTION("hex string is empty");
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224 |
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225 | try
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226 | {
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227 | cf::uint8_t * buf = NULL;
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228 | cf::int32_t len = 0;
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229 | cf::size_t memsize = in.size() / 2;
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230 | cf::memory mem(memsize);
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231 |
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232 | buf = reinterpret_cast<cf::uint8_t *>(mem.buffer());
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233 |
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234 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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235 | cf::int32_t length = 0; /* even-number */
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236 |
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237 | const cf::char_t * src = in.c_str();
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238 | const cf::char_t * ptr = src;
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239 | cf::uint8_t * dst = buf;
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240 | cf::uint8_t val = 0;
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241 | cf::uint8_t sum = 0;
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242 | cf::uint8_t asciiHex = 0;
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243 |
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244 | const static cf::uint8_t hexdec[] = {
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245 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 00 - 07 */
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246 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 08 - 15 */
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247 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 16 - 23 */
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248 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 24 - 31 */
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249 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 32 - 39 */
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250 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 40 - 47 */
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251 | '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', /* 48 - 55 */
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252 | '0', '0',0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 56 - 63 */
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253 | 0x00, 'A', 'A', 'A', 'A', 'A', 'A',0x00, /* 64 - 71 */
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254 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 71 - 79 */
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255 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 80 - 87 */
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256 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 88 - 95 */
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257 | 0x00, 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a',0x00, /* 96 - 103 */
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258 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 104 - 111 */
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259 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 112 - 119 */
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260 | 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 /* 120 - 127 */
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261 | };
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262 |
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263 | for ( ; hexdec[(int)*ptr] && *ptr ; ptr++, length++);
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264 |
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265 | if (*ptr)
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266 | THROW_EXCEPTION("input string is not hex-encoded");
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267 |
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268 | for (ptr = src ; *ptr ; )
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269 | {
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270 | sum = 0; /* init/re-init decoding-buffer */
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271 |
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272 | /* decode one character */
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273 | #define DECODE_HEX(x) \
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274 | do { \
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275 | val = static_cast<cf::uint8_t>(*(x)); \
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276 | sum = (cf::uint8_t)(sum << 4); \
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277 | asciiHex = hexdec[val]; \
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278 | \
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279 | sum |= (cf::uint8_t) \
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280 | (val - asciiHex + (asciiHex == '0' ? 0 : 10)); \
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281 | } while (0)
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282 |
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283 | /* decode one byte by decode two character */
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284 | DECODE_HEX(ptr++);
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285 | DECODE_HEX(ptr++);
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286 |
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287 | *dst++ = sum;
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288 | }
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289 | len = length / 2;
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290 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
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291 |
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292 | return cf::bin(buf, len);
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293 | }
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294 | catch (cf::exception &e)
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295 | {
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296 | FORWARD_EXCEPTION(e);
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297 | }
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298 | }
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